Istifadeci Salmanhuseyn Qaralama - Wikipedia
Mehdi Rza Həsən (1979-un İyulunda doğulub) - [1][2][3] Britaniyalı siyasi jurnalist, yazıçı və diktor.
Mehdi 2020-ci ilin Oktyabr ayından bəri Peacock, 2021-ci ilin Fevral ayından bəri isə MSNCB-da "The Mehdi Hasan Show"un aparıcısı kimi fəaliyyət göstərir.[4][5]
In 2015, Hasan moved to Washington, D.C. to work full-time for Al Jazeera on UpFront[6] and host the Deconstructed podcast produced by the online publication The Intercept from 2018 to 2020.[7]
Hasan is the co-author of a biography of Ed Miliband and was formerly the political editor of the UK edition of The Huffington Post[8] and the presenter of the Al Jazeera English shows: The Café, Head to Head and UpFront.[9]
Early life and education
redaktəHasan was born to Indian parents.[10] His father, Raza Hasan, is an engineer from Hyderabad, India.[11]
Hasan was educated at Merchant Taylors' School, a day independent school for boys at Sandy Lodge in the Three Rivers District of Hertfordshire, near the town of Northwood in North West London. [12] He then attended Christ Church, University of Oxford, where he read philosophy, politics and economics (PPE),[12] and graduated in 2000.
Career
redaktəHasan worked as a researcher and then producer on LWT's Jonathan Dimbleby programme,[13] with a brief period in between on BBC One's The Politics Show.[13] Following this, he became deputy executive producer on Sky's breakfast show Sunrise[13] before moving to Channel 4 as their editor of news and current affairs.[14] He was appointed senior editor for politics at the New Statesman in late spring of 2009,[15] where he stayed until May 2012, then becoming political director of The Huffington Post website.[14]
Hasan became a presenter on Al Jazeera's English news channel in May 2012.[16] Hasan has appeared (six times) on the BBC's Question Time programme,[17] and the Sunday morning programmes The Big Questions[18] and Sunday Morning Live.[19]
In 2013, Hasan took part in a debate at the Oxford Union to consider whether Islam is a peaceful religion. Hasan vouched for Islam as a religion of peace, citing political and cultural reasons for violence in Muslim majority countries, as opposed to holding the religion of Islam responsible. In the vote on the motion, the house affirmed with Hasan and the other proposers that Islam is a religion of peace with 286 votes in favor and 168 votes against. The video of the debate remains one of the most viewed videos on Oxford Union's YouTube channel.[20]
Recorded at the Oxford Union, Head to Head is a programme on Al Jazeera English in which Hasan interviews major public figures; it had run for three series by December 2014. Since 2015, working full-time for the network in Washington D.C., Hasan has hosted a weekly interview and discussion programme.[6]
Hasan began a podcast in 2018 entitled Deconstructed, produced by the investigative journalism website The Intercept. On air, Hasan would discuss recent news topics and host guests. Notable topics covered on the podcast include police shootings, inequality, QAnon, and President Donald Trump's activity on Twitter. Notable podcast guests include Noam Chomsky, Ilhan Omar, and Bernie Sanders. On 2 October 2020, Hasan announced that he would no longer host the show as part of his move to host The Mehdi Hasan Show on NBC's new streaming service, Peacock,[21]
Hasan became a naturalized US citizen on 9 October 2020 in time to vote in the 2020 US Presidential Election.[22]
Hasan currently hosts The Mehdi Hasan Show[23] on the online service Peacock since Oct 2020 airing weeknights at 7 pm Eastern.[4] Notable guests on The Mehdi Hasan Show have included Mark Ruffalo, Jon Stewart, John Bolton, Keith Ellison, Ro Khanna, John Legend, and Alexandria Ocasio Cortez.
He has recently launched the same show on MSNBC every Sunday evening.[24]
Views and opinions
redaktəIraq
redaktəIn a 14 February 2013 article for the New Statesman, Hasan wrote:
The Iraq war was a strategic disaster – or, as the Tory minister Kenneth Clarke put it in a recent BBC radio discussion, 'the most disastrous foreign policy decision of my lifetime ... worse than Suez'. The invasion and occupation of the country undermined the moral standing of the western powers; empowered Iran and its proxies; heightened the threat from al-Qaeda at home and abroad; and sent a clear signal to 'rogue' regimes that the best (the only?) means of deterring a pre-emptive, US-led attack was to acquire weapons of mass destruction. ... Iraq has been destroyed and hundreds of thousands of innocent people have lost their lives, as the direct result of an unnecessary, unprovoked war that, according to the former chief justice Lord Bingham, was a 'serious violation of international law'.[25]
Iran
redaktəA regular contributor to The Guardian,[26] Hasan argued in November 2011 regarding the issue of Iran's alleged pursuit of nuclear weapons: "Wouldn't it be rational for Iran – geographically encircled, politically isolated, feeling threatened – to want its own arsenal of nukes, for defensive and deterrent purposes?"[27] Pointing out the difference between America, and its allies, going to "war with non-nuclear Iraq" and their "diplomacy with nuclear-armed North Korea", Hasan concluded: "The simple fact is there is no alternative to diplomacy, no matter how truculent or paranoid the leaders of Iran might seem to western eyes."[27]
Hasan wrote an article in The Guardian in September 2011 condemning the Iranian government for its proposed execution of Youcef Nadarkhani, who had been arrested on charges of apostasy.[28] "The death sentence given to Youcef Nadarkhani in Iran is an affront to universal moral values and a disservice to Muslims."
Islam and Muslims
redaktəHasan, a Shia Muslim,[29][30][31] has written articles about Islam and Muslims for the New Statesman and newspapers. "My Islamic faith is based on the principles of peace, moderation and mercy", he wrote in September 2012. He also said that while Muslims "have every right to be angry", such "anger, however, is not an excuse for extremism."[32]
In April 2009, Hasan argued against the concept and idea of an Islamic state.[33] He argues that "Today it is difficult, if not impossible, to identify a Muslim-majority nation that could plausibly be identified as a modern, viable and legitimate 'Islamic state'" and that "contrary to popular Muslim opinion, there is not a shred of theological, historical or empirical evidence to support the existence of such an entity."
In November 2009, Hasan wrote a column denouncing suicide bombing from an Islamic perspective.[34] Hasan argued that "There is, in fact, nothing Islamic about so-called Islamic terrorism… So why are many Muslims so reluctant to condemn such cold-blooded tactics of terror?"
In April 2010, Hasan wrote a piece condemning the controversial Islamic advocacy of the death penalty for apostasy in the New Statesman.[35] He states that "The sharia (or Islamic law), it is claimed, sanctions the death penalty for any adult Muslim who chooses to leave the faith, or apostatise. This is an intellectually, morally and, perhaps above all, theologically unsustainable position."
In April 2012, Hasan wrote an article criticising British Muslims for being obsessed with foreign affairs and the anti-war movement.[36] He criticised British Muslims' apparent apathy towards national issues: "Why is it that most British Muslims get so excited and aroused by foreign affairs, yet seem so bored by and uninterested in domestic politics and the economy?"
Following allegations of Jewish conspiracy by British peer Lord Ahmed in March 2013, Hasan referred to antisemitism in the British Muslim community as being "routine and commonplace".[37]
In May 2013, he appeared at an Oxford Union debate proposing a motion arguing that Islam is a religion of peace. The motion was carried.[38]
Following the 2017 Westminster attack, Hasan wrote an article in The Intercept criticising what he referred to as the "common stereotype of the Middle Eastern, Muslim-born terrorist." He pointed out that the perpetrator of the attack, Khalid Masood, was born and raised in the United Kingdom and, therefore, would not have been affected by any immigration ban. He also pointed out that Masood converted to Islam late in life and had a history of criminality prior to his conversion. Hasan concluded, ergo, that while "a distorted, simplistic and politicized form of Islam" provided the justification for Masood's actions, the main motivation lay in "social networks and family ties; issues of identity and belonging; a sense of persecution; mental illness; socio-economic grievances; moral outrage over conflict and torture; a craving for glory and purpose, action and adventure." Hasan also referenced to a 2008 leaked report by researchers for MI5,[note 1] a 2010 Demos study,[note 2] and a 2016 Egmont study,[note 3] that came to similar conclusions "challeng[ing] the conventional... wisdom on the role of religion in the radicalization process."[39]
Coverage in the media
redaktəHasan has stated that the media should be sanctioned for "dishonest, demonising press coverage" of Muslims and other minorities, saying: "I'm all in favour of free speech and the robust criticism of all religious beliefs. But it's the made-up stories and the smearing of individuals and whole communities that I have an issue with. Why isn't anti-Muslim bigotry as unacceptable in the press as anti-Jewish bigotry?"[40]
In October 2013, on the BBC's Question Time, Hasan claimed that the Daily Mail was, among other accusations, "Muslim-smearing". The paper responded by claiming that he had applied to write a column for them in 2010, praising their editorial standards and some of their positions.[41]
In December 2019, Seth Meyers called Hasan's interrogation of Trump supporter Steve Rogers "the template for talking to people within the Trump-sphere." [42]
In November 2020, the Daily Beast said "The Mehdi Hasan Show has fast become one of the most satisfying nightly news programs in America."[43]
In a March 2021 interview with Esquire, Hasan said "journalists should have a bias in favor of democracy" and if journalists are "not pro-democracy, then what is the point of being a journalist?"[44]
Abortion
redaktəHasan has defended his anti-abortion views in print, writing "What I would like is for my fellow lefties and liberals to try to understand and respect the views of those of us who are pro-life" in an October 2012 online column for the New Statesman.[45] Hasan argued that the issue of abortion "is one of those rare political issues on which left and right seem to have swapped ideologies: right-wingers talk of equality, human rights and 'defending the innocent', while left-wingers fetishise 'choice', selfishness and unbridled individualism."[45] He later regretted expressing himself in this way.[46] However, the article gained much attention on Twitter[47] and Hasan debated the issue with Suzanne Moore on BBC Radio 4's Today programme.[48]
Telegraph blogger Brendan O'Neill thought both Hasan and his pro-choice opponents shared the modern left's "instinct for paternalism"[49] which contrasted, he asserted, with the pre-occupations of radicals a century ago, an era in which such figures, Hasan asserted, often opposed abortion.[45] Meanwhile, Labour MP Diane Abbott thought that "any feminist, worth the name, knows that control over [our] own bodies is ground zero for every educational, social and economic advance that women have made in the last century".[50] Cristina Odone wrote: "There are some things no one is allowed to speak of – especially if they are men."[51]
Saudi Arabia
redaktəHasan has made several statements in opposition to the Saudi government, including challenging a statement made by Donald Trump, in which he claimed that he himself had no financial interests in Saudi Arabia, an allegation which Trump called "fake news".[52] Hasan challenged Trump's statements in a video essay published by The Intercept in October 2018.[53]
In February 2019, during a debate organised by Intelligence Squared in London,[54] Hasan stated that the West should cut ties with Saudi Arabia, saying
"It's time we make clear that the West needs to cut its ties with Saudi Arabia, especially military ties, arms exports, weapons, bombs".[54]
The comments were made in response to the assassination of Jamal Khashoggi, allegedly ordered by the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, Mohammad Bin Salman, as well as several human rights violations which Hasan cited as also being carried out by Saudi Arabia.[55] Hasan had previously interviewed Khashoggi about freedom of speech in Saudi Arabia.[56]
Controversy
redaktəDuring a sermon delivered in 2009,[57] quoting a verse of the Quran, Hasan used the term "cattle" to describe non-believers.[58] Hasan wrote in his New Statesman blog: "The Quranic phrase 'people of no intelligence' simply and narrowly refers to the fact that Muslims regard their views on God as the only intellectually tenable position, just as atheists (like Richard Dawkins or Sam Harris) regard believers as fundamentally irrational and, even, mentally deficient."[59] Hasan returned to this issue in August 2012 following criticism from the columnist Peter Hitchens that "the entire 45-minute speech is primarily an attack on Muslim extremists who try and justify violence against non-Muslims on an 'ends justify the means' basis", but noted of his 2009 comments that his "phraseology was ill-judged, ill-advised and, even, inappropriate".[60]
In March 2019, Hasan wrote a series of tweets in which he apologized again for "dumb, offensive" remarks from his past.[61]
Awards
redaktəIn January 2014, Hasan was awarded the Services to Media award at the British Muslim Awards.[62] In 2017, he was named European Young Leader by the Brussels-based Friends of Europe think tank.[63]
In 2019, Hasan won the Society of Professional Journalists' Sigma Delta Chi Award for Online Column Writing.[64]
Selected works
redaktə- With James Macintyre. Ed: The Milibands and the making of a Labour leader, London, Biteback Publishing, 2011. ISBN 978-1-84954-102-2
- Summer of Unrest: The Debt Delusion: Exposing ten Tory myths about debts, deficits and spending cuts, Vintage Digital, 28 July 2011.
Notes
redaktəReferences
redaktə- ↑ Head to head – Will the internet set us free? Arxivləşdirilib 4 aprel 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Al Jazeera English, 4 April 2014 (video, 47 mins), at 7:20 – 7:25 min
- ↑ "Mehdi Raza HASAN - Personal Appointments (free information from Companies House)". 3 fevral 2017 tarixində arxivləşdirilib.
- ↑ "findmypast.co.uk". 2 fevral 2017 tarixində arxivləşdirilib.
- ↑ 1 2 "Peacock Announces Shows For Mehdi Hasan and Zerlina Maxwell". Mediaite (ingilis). 2020-10-03. İstifadə tarixi: 2020-10-06.
- ↑ "Mehdi Hasan Launches Show in MSNBC Weekend Prime"
- ↑ 1 2 "Mehdi Hasan to host new weekly show on Al Jazeera" Arxivləşdirilib 18 dekabr 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Al Jazeera, 18 December 2014
- ↑ "A Goodbye Message from Mehdi" – play.acast.com vasitəsilə.
- ↑ "Mehdi Hasan". Huffington Post. 2 aprel 2013 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 mart 2013.
- ↑ "Mehdi Hasan – Profile". Al Jazeera. 7 July 2013 tarixində orijinalından arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 March 2013.
- ↑ Hasan, Mehdi. "Am being called a 'Pakistani' (my parents Indian) by Modi fan boys for daring to write a piece critical of their hero. That didnt take long". Twitter (ingilis). 2014-05-02. İstifadə tarixi: 2019-10-16.
- ↑ Hasan, Mehdi. "My dad is an engineer from Hyderabad, India. These stories are so hard to read. RIP. My thoughts and prayers and solidarity goes out to all the victims' families". Twitter. March 16, 2019. İstifadə tarixi: May 5, 2021.
- ↑ 1 2 "OMTs". Merchant Taylors' School. 29 aprel 2013 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 mart 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 3 "Question Time: as it happened 26th October". The Telegraph. 25 oktyabr 2012. 29 oktyabr 2012 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 mart 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 "Mehdi Hasan joins HuffPo UK as political director" Arxivləşdirilib 7 sentyabr 2012 at Archive.today, Press Gazette (website), 21 May 20123
- ↑ Dany Al Samad "New Statesman recruits Mehdi Hasan as senior editor (Politics)" Arxivləşdirilib 9 oktyabr 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Journalism.co.uk
- ↑ "Mehdi Hasan joins Al Jazeera as host" Arxivləşdirilib 11 iyul 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Al-Jazeera, 17 May 2012.
- ↑ On 13 May 2010, 23 September 2010, 10 February 2011, 8 December 2011, 25 October 2012 and 3 October 2013
- ↑ "The Big Questions". 20 yanvar 2011 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 mart 2013.
- ↑ "Sunday Morning LIve". 30 iyul 2017 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 mart 2013.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jy9tNyp03M0
- ↑ Hasan, Mehdi Hasan. "A Goodbye Message from Mehdi". Acast.com. Acast. İstifadə tarixi: 2 October 2020.
- ↑ Mehdi Hassan [mehdirhasan]. "Anyways, back to the oath ceremony. Took the oath. Congratulated my fellow immigrants. Got the naturalization certificate. It's done. I'm officially a citizen of the United States and ready to vote, weeks before the most consequential U.S. election of our lifetimes" (Tweet). October 9, 2020.
- ↑ https://www.peacocktv.com/watch-online/news/the-mehdi-hasan-show/8868358030342682112
- ↑ https://www.msnbc.com/Mehdi-Hasan
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "Archived copy". 26 mart 2013 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 22 mart 2013. New Statesman, 14 February 2013
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan Arxivləşdirilib 1 mart 2017 at the Wayback Machine contributor page, The Guardian website
- ↑ 1 2 Mehdi Hasan "If you lived in Iran, wouldn't you want the nuclear bomb?" Arxivləşdirilib 6 mart 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian, 17 November 2011
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "This brutality is not Islam" Arxivləşdirilib 10 aprel 2017 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, 30 September 2011
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan [mehdirhasan]. "To those who smear me an ISIS "apologist", let me point out that, as a Shia, I'm more likely to be killed by them than you are. So eff off" (Tweet) (ingilis). 20 November 2015. 30 July 2017 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 30 July 2017.
- ↑ "Bahrain:Not my Problem?" - Mehdi Hasan's Speech. YouTube. 23 dekabr 2011. 13 aprel 2016 tarixində arxivləşdirilib.
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan and Ida Glaser "We could both be wrong about God: Introductions" Arxivləşdirilib 8 mart 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, 30 March 2010
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "Islam and blasphemy: Muhammad survived Dante’s Inferno. He’ll survive a YouTube clip Arxivləşdirilib 24 aprel 2015 at the Wayback Machine, New Statesman, 27 September 2012
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "'There's nothing Islamic about a state'" Arxivləşdirilib 17 yanvar 2012 at the Wayback Machine, New Statesman, 2 April 2009.
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "Suicide attacks are un-Islamic" Arxivləşdirilib 7 iyun 2011 at the Wayback Machine, New Statesman, 5 November 2009
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "Islam can do without Simon Cowell" Arxivləşdirilib 1 mart 2012 at the Wayback Machine, New Statesman, 2 April 2010
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "British Muslims must step outside this anti-war comfort zone" Arxivləşdirilib 16 sentyabr 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Guardian, 2 April 2012
- ↑ "The sorry truth is that the virus of anti-Semitism has infected the British Muslim community". New Statesman. 21 mart 2013. 23 mart 2013 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 23 mart 2013.
- ↑ Rachel Goddard-Bernstein "Debate: This House believes Islam is a religion of peace" Arxivləşdirilib 23 iyul 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Oxford Student [30 May 2013]
- ↑ Hasan, Mehdi. "You Shouldn't Blame Islam for Terrorism. Religion Isn't a Crucial Factor in Attacks". The Intercept. 29 mart 2017. 9 aprel 2017 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 9 aprel 2017.
- ↑ Williams, Oscar. (14 November 2014). "Mehdi Hasan: sanctions for 'dishonest, demonising press coverage' of Muslims". Arxivləşdirilib 19 yanvar 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
- ↑ Tim Stanley "Mehdi Hasan, the Daily Mail, Ralph Miliband and the scary moral hypocrisy of the Left" Arxivləşdirilib 7 oktyabr 2013 at the Wayback Machine, telegraph.co.uk, 7 October 2013
- ↑ Nesrine Malik "Mehdi Hasan: 'Most people ask the question and move on. I don't'"
- ↑ Marlow Stern "Mehdi Hasan Is Sick of 'Racist' Bill Maher's Nonsense"
- ↑ "Mehdi Hasan Thinks There’s One Thing Journalists Should Be Biased About"
- ↑ 1 2 3 Mehdi Hasan "Being pro-life doesn’t make me any less of a lefty", Arxivləşdirilib 5 yanvar 2013 at the Wayback Machine New Statesman (blog), 11 October 2012. Hasan's two articles on the abortion debate were cross-posted at The Huffington Post.
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "10 things I learned from debating abortion on Twitter", Arxivləşdirilib 18 dekabr 2012 at the Wayback Machine New Statesman (blog), 16 October 2012
- ↑ "Has pro-lifer Mehdi Hasan been victimised on Twitter?" Arxivləşdirilib 27 dekabr 2012 at the Wayback Machine The Independent (website), 16 October 2012
- ↑ "Can the left be anti-abortion?" Arxivləşdirilib 3 dekabr 2012 at the Wayback Machine Today, BBC News, 16 October 2012. This website includes a link to the discussion.
- ↑ Brendan O'Neill "Mehdi Hasan and his shrill critics have more in common than they are willing to admit" Arxivləşdirilib 26 dekabr 2012 at the Wayback Machine, telegraph.co.uk, 17 October 2012
- ↑ Diane Abbott "We Must Recognise That Real Women's Lives Are at Stake in All of This", Arxivləşdirilib 21 oktyabr 2012 at the Wayback Machine The Huffington Post, 17 October 2012
- ↑ Cristina Odone "Why won't feminists let men debate abortion?" Arxivləşdirilib 29 dekabr 2012 at the Wayback Machine telegraph.co.uk, 16 October 2012
- ↑ Kevin Liptak and Erica Orden. "No financial interests in Saudi Arabia? Trump has said differently before". CNN. 20 fevral 2019 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 19 fevral 2019.
- ↑ Hasan, Mehdi. "Does Saudi Arabia Own Donald Trump?". The Intercept (ingilis). 16 oktyabr 2018. 20 fevral 2019 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 19 fevral 2019.
- ↑ 1 2 Şafak, Yeni. "'West needs to cut all ties with Saudi Arabia'". Yeni Şafak (türk). 20 fevral 2019 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 19 fevral 2019.
- ↑ "Mehdi Hasan argues that the West should cut ties with Saudi Arabia". Middle East Eye (ingilis). 20 fevral 2019 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 19 fevral 2019.
- ↑ "Khashoggi on life under MBS: 'Nobody dares to speak'". www.aljazeera.com. 6 fevral 2019 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 19 fevral 2019.
- ↑ Islamic Unity Society "Arbaeen Majlis 2009 (Mehdi Hassan)" Arxivləşdirilib 7 sentyabr 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Islamic Unity Society, 2009
- ↑ "Al Jazeera Host Mehdi Hasan Apologizes for Past Criticisms of Non-Believers".
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "Who are you calling an Islamist?" Arxivləşdirilib 23 may 2012 at the Wayback Machine New Statesman, 28 July 2009
- ↑ Mehdi Hasan "Anatomy of a Hitchens Hatchet Job", Arxivləşdirilib 14 aprel 2013 at the Wayback Machine The Huffington Post, 5 August 2012
- ↑ https://twitter.com/mehdirhasan/status/1109561845822697472?lang=en
- ↑ "British Muslim Awards 2014 winners". Asian Image. 31 yanvar 2014. 22 noyabr 2015 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 1 noyabr 2015.
- ↑ EPIC. "European Young Leaders". Friends of Europe (ingilis). İstifadə tarixi: 2019-11-26.
- ↑ https://www.spj.org/news.asp?REF=1644
External links
redaktə- Hasan at the New Statesman
- Hasan on C-SPAN
- Mehdi Hasan at Al Jazeera English
- Mehdi Hasan